What is Blepharoplasty or Eyelid Surgery? (Complete Guide)
What is Blepharoplasty or Eyelid Surgery? (Complete Guide)
Blepharoplasty, or eyelid surgery, is one of the most popular cosmetic and therapeutic surgical procedures that helps improve the appearance and function of the eyelids. This procedure is not only used to rejuvenate the face and eliminate signs of aging around the eyes, but in some cases it can also solve functional problems such as reduced visual field. In this article, we will comprehensively review blepharoplasty, its types, benefits, complications, postoperative care, and the role of reputable centers such as the Spanta Center and prominent specialists such as Dr. Mojtaba Mostafazadeh. If you are looking for complete and practical information about this surgery, stay with the Spanta Center until the end.
What is blepharoplasty?
Blepharoplasty is a type of cosmetic and therapeutic surgery that aims to correct drooping eyelids, remove excess skin and fat, and improve the appearance of the upper and lower eyelids. This procedure can help correct problems such as under-eye bags, wrinkles, drooping eyelids, and even vision problems caused by excess eyelid skin. Blepharoplasty is divided into two main categories:
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Upper eyelid blepharoplasty: To remove sagging and excess skin of the upper eyelid, which sometimes reduces the field of vision.
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Lower eyelid blepharoplasty: To remove under-eye puffiness, excess fat, and lower eyelid wrinkles.
This surgery is usually performed under local or general anesthesia and is an outpatient procedure, meaning it does not require a long-term hospitalization.
Why is blepharoplasty performed?
Blepharoplasty has several reasons that can be divided into two categories: cosmetic and therapeutic:
1. Beauty reasons
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Facial rejuvenation: As we age, the skin of the eyelids loses its elasticity and becomes droopy or puffy. Blepharoplasty removes excess skin and fat, giving the eyes a fresher, younger appearance.
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Puffiness and Wrinkle Removal: Puffiness under the eyes and wrinkles around them can make the face look tired or sad. This surgery helps improve these problems.
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Facial symmetry: In cases where the eyelids are asymmetrical, blepharoplasty can help create a more balanced appearance.
2. Therapeutic reasons
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Improves field of vision: Severe drooping of the upper eyelid can limit side vision. Blepharoplasty corrects this problem by removing excess skin.
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Fixing genetic problems: Some people suffer from drooping eyelids or puffy eyes even at a young age due to hereditary factors, which can be corrected with this surgery.
Steps of blepharoplasty
Blepharoplasty is a precise procedure that requires the skill and experience of the surgeon. The general steps of this surgery are:
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Initial Consultation: At this stage, the surgeon reviews the condition of the eyelids, medical history, and expectations of the patient. Choosing the right surgeon is very important at this stage. Specialists like Dr. Mojtaba Mostafazadeh at the Spanta Center with their experience and skill can bring the best results to patients.
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Anesthesia or sedation: Depending on the type of surgery and the patient’s condition, local anesthesia or general anesthesia is used.
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Incision: In the upper eyelid, incisions are made in the natural crease of the eyelid, and in the lower eyelid, usually below the lash line or inside the eyelid (for surgery without a visible scar).
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Excess tissue removal: Excess skin, fat, or muscle is removed and, if needed, the eyelids are tightened.
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Suturing and closing the incisions: The incisions are closed with fine stitches, which are usually removed after 5 to 7 days.
The duration of the surgery for each eyelid is about 30 to 45 minutes, and the entire procedure may take 1 to 2 hours. (What is Blepharoplasty or Eyelid Surgery? (Complete Guide))
Benefits of Blepharoplasty
Blepharoplasty has several benefits that make it one of the most popular cosmetic surgeries:
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A younger, fresher appearance: Removing puffiness and drooping eyelids makes the face appear more open and attractive.
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Improved self-confidence: Many patients feel better about their appearance after surgery.
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Lasting results: In most cases, the results of blepharoplasty are permanent and do not need to be repeated.
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Improving visual function: In cases where drooping eyelids cause vision impairment, this surgery can improve quality of life.
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Short recovery period: Most patients can return to their daily activities after 7 to 10 days.
Possible complications of blepharoplasty
Like any other surgery, blepharoplasty may be associated with a limited number of complications. These complications are usually temporary and can be minimized by choosing a skilled surgeon and following proper post-operative care. Some of the possible complications include:
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Swelling and bruising: These are normal in the first few days and will gradually resolve.
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Dry eyes: May occur temporarily and can be controlled with artificial tear drops.
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Asymmetry of the eyelids: In rare cases, the eyelids may appear slightly asymmetrical, which can usually be corrected with reconstructive surgery.
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Scars: If the incisions are made correctly, the scars will be almost invisible.
Pre- and post-blepharoplasty care
Before surgery
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Detailed consultation: Discuss all your questions and expectations with the surgeon.
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Avoiding certain medications: Medications such as aspirin or anti-inflammatory drugs that increase the risk of bleeding should be stopped.
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Don’t smoke: Smoking can slow down the healing process.
After surgery
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Use a cold compress: To reduce swelling and bruising in the first 48 hours.
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Keep your head elevated: While sleeping, keep your head elevated with a few pillows.
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Avoid strenuous activity: Avoid strenuous exercise or activities that increase blood pressure for up to two weeks.
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Eye protection: Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun.
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Taking prescription medications: Take prescribed antibiotics and eye drops as directed by your doctor.
Why the Spanta Center and Dr. Mojtaba Mostafazadeh?
Choosing the right surgeon and clinic is the key to success in blepharoplasty. Spanta Center is one of the reputable centers in the field of cosmetic and therapeutic surgeries in Iran, which provides quality services by utilizing modern equipment and professional medical staff. Dr. Mojtaba Mostafazadeh, one of the leading specialists of this center, with years of experience in performing eyelid surgeries, has been able to satisfy many patients. His skill in making delicate incisions and achieving natural results has made this doctor one of the top choices for blepharoplasty.
Frequently Asked Questions About Blepharoplasty
1. What is the best age for blepharoplasty?
Usually, people over the age of 35 are good candidates for this surgery, but in cases where droopy eyelids are genetic, younger people can also benefit from it.
2. Is blepharoplasty painful?
By using anesthesia, the patient does not feel any pain during the surgery. Postoperative pain is mild and can be controlled with prescribed painkillers.
3. How long do blepharoplasty results last?
The results of this surgery are usually permanent, but the natural aging process may cause changes in the long term.
4. Is blepharoplasty performed with laser?
In some cases, lasers are used to tighten the skin or reduce wrinkles, but the main surgery is usually done with traditional incisions.
Conclusion
Blepharoplasty is an effective and safe procedure to improve the appearance and function of the eyelids, which can have a dramatic impact on a person’s beauty and self-confidence. By choosing a skilled surgeon and a reputable clinic like Spanta Center, and benefiting from the expertise of doctors like Dr. Mojtaba Mostafazadeh, you can enjoy natural and lasting results from this surgery.